Example of break even
Break even is a point where the organization is able to
recover its fixed cost only and therefore this is no profit no loss situation.
There are two methods of calculating the break even point i.e.
Unit contribution
Method
In this method fixed cost is divided by the unit contribution.
this formula give a break even in terms of volume units to be sold to achieve
the break even and number of unit can be multiplied to find the break even point
in term of amount.
Sale price per unit
|
100
|
Material unit
|
50
|
Labour
|
10
|
Overheads
|
10
|
Fixed asset
|
60,000
|
Calculate break even
|
|
Solution
Sale price
|
|
100
|
Variable cost
|
(50+10+10)
|
70
|
Unit Contribution
|
(100-70)
|
30
|
Break even Sales
|
60,000/30
|
2,000 unit
|
|
unit
|
Rate
|
|
Sales
|
2000
|
100
|
200,000
|
Variable Cost
|
2000
|
70
|
140,000
|
Contribution
|
|
|
60,000
|
Fixed cost
|
|
|
(60,000)
|
Profit
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
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