Example of Desired Profit
This example explains how the desired profit level can be
achieved. It is proven that break even level the contribution is equal to the
fixed cost plus variable cost. Therefore to achieve a desired level of profit
we must add the profit to the break even level and calculated new level of sales
volume.
Sale price per unit
|
120
|
Direct Material
|
40
|
Worked Labour
|
15
|
Factory Overheads
|
15
|
Factory Fixed Cost
|
70,000
|
Desired profit
|
50,000
|
Calculate the sale volume to achieve a profit of 50,000?
Solution
Sale price
|
|
120
|
Variable cost
|
(40+15+15)
|
70
|
Unit Contribution
|
(120-70)
|
50
|
Sales volume
|
70,000+50,000/30
|
2,400 unit
|
Check
|
unit
|
Rate
|
|
Sales
|
2400
|
120
|
288,000
|
Variable Cost
|
2400
|
70
|
168,000
|
Contribution
|
|
|
120,000
|
Fixed cost
|
|
|
(70,000)
|
Profit
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
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